Abstract
To address energy shortages and environmental issues, prioritizing renewable energy development and usage is crucial. Employing renewable sources for water electrolysis offers a sustainable method for hydrogen generation. Reducing the water electrolysis potential is vital for efficient clean energy conversion and storage. Substituting the anodic oxygen evolution reaction in conventional hydrogen production from water electrolysis with the more thermodynamically favorable 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) oxidation reaction can greatly decrease overpotential and yield the valuable product 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid. The key to this process is developing effective electrocatalysts to minimize the potential of the HMF electrooxidation-hydrogen production system. Therefore, this review provides a comprehensive introduction to the modulation strategies that affect the electronic and geometric structure of electrocatalysts for HMF oxidation-assisted water splitting. The strategies encompass heteroatom doping, defect projection, interface engineering, structural design, and multi-metal synergies. The catalysts are assessed from various angles, encompassing structural characterization, reaction mechanisms, and electrochemical performance. Finally, current challenges in the catalyst design and potential development of this promising field are proposed.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.