Abstract

Modulation of two-color laser-induced filament terahertz emission by effective length variation

Highlights

  • We show strong influence of phase matching between harmonics on overall THz power output and demonstrate that screening of a part of THz emission allows increasing the output power up to 20% of that for undisturbed emission

  • We demonstrate the possibility of spectral modulation by means of π-retarder screens for a distinct THz frequency

  • The SHG and plates are mounted on a moving table to change air path of two-color pulse before the filament and so the initial phase difference between harmonics

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Summary

Introduction

We show strong influence of phase matching between harmonics on overall THz power output and demonstrate that screening of a part of THz emission allows increasing the output power up to 20% of that for undisturbed emission. A lens ( 25.4 mm, 1000 mm focal length) focuses laser radiation to create a filament in ambient air. A BBO crystal (SHG, 10x10x0.2 mm[3], I-type) converting part of radiation into second harmonic is placed on the optical pump path before the plasma.

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