Abstract

AbstractModulation of tryptophan metabolism and in particular the kynurenine pathway is of considerable interest in the discovery of potential new treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. A number of small molecule inhibitors of the kynurenine metabolic pathway enzymes have been identified over recent years; a summary of these and their utility has been reviewed in this chapter. In particular, inhibitors of kynurenine monooxygenase represent an opportunity to develop a therapy for Huntington’s disease; progress in the optimization of small molecule inhibitors of this enzyme is also described.KeywordsEnzyme inhibitorsHuntington’s diseaseKynurenine monooxygenase (KMO)Kynuremine pathwayNeurodegenerative diseaseTryptophan Metabolism

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