Abstract

Rat peri-renal and epididymal pre-adipocytes in culture undergoing triglyceride (TG) accumulation were incubated with oleic (18:1), linoleic (18:2), alpha-linolenic (18:3 omega 3), arachidonic (20:4) and 4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic (22:6 omega 3) acids in the presence of 0.8 microM insulin. The fatty acids were incorporated in cellular TG with relative enrichments over control from 1.4-fold for 18:1 to greater than 40-fold for 18:3 omega 3. Greater than 80% of fatty acids taken up were incorporated into cellular TG. The balance was distributed, in decreasing amounts, into phospholipids, unidentified intracellular constituents, and ketone bodies. The P/S ratio of cellular TG was at least an order of magnitude lower than that of the external milieu for both cell types and for all treatment groups, including controls. Doubling the concentration of treatment fatty acid increased its incorporation into cellular TG. However, it did not affect the accumulation of the other fatty acids in TG. Epididymal cells consistently acquire a higher proportion of treatment fatty acids in cell TG than peri-renal cells. Pre-adipocytes with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)-enriched TG is a potential model for the study of PUFA metabolism in these types of cells.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.