Abstract
Asymmetric synthesis based on DNA scaffolds has been actively exploited because of the advantages of DNA such as diverse tertiary structures, chemical stability, and easy handling. Since duplex DNA-based hybrid catalysts have demonstrated this remarkable capability, efforts have been made to investigate new biomolecular scaffolds. Herein, we report modular quadruplex-duplex (QD) hybrid DNA catalysts containing bipyridine ligands and hydrogen donor moieties. The conformation, thermal stability, and metal-binding ability of modified QD hybrid DNA were characterized using spectroscopy. The QD hybrid-based DNA catalysts were successfully applied to asymmetric Michael addition reactions (86% conversion and 76% ee). This study describes a new type of DNA hybrid catalyst produced by the construction of a cooperative active site with a Lewis acid and a H-bond donor.
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