Abstract

DC power flow controller (DCPFC) is regarded as an effective technology to improve the active power distribution capability in a complex dc grid. Among different types of DCPFCs, the interline dc power flow controller (IDCPFC) can realize multiline power flow control functions in a complex dc grid. In this article, a modular multiline IDCPFC has been proposed via a transformerless structure. Specifically, the n -line IDCPFC can actively control ( n −1)-line power flow based on the theoretical analysis. The proposed technology is analyzed in detail, including topology, operation principle, and control strategy. As a case study, a three-line IDCPFC is implemented in this article. Both simulation and experimental results are obtained to show that the proposed IDCPFC can effectively control multiline power flows under various conditions.

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