Abstract
Near-field acoustical holography has been shown to be a useful tool for visualizing jet noise fields. It has been applied to a full-scale jet on an installed military aircraft with promising results, but the source characteristics in the extreme near field have been difficult to characterize because of the interference of acoustic reflections off the rigid reflecting plane beneath the jet. To provide accurate sound field reconstructions, a modified approach to statistically optimized near-field acoustical holography (SONAH) is implemented. In conventional SONAH, the sound field is represented by a matrix of elementary wave functions at all desired spatial locations. In this modified approach, advantage is taken of the property that arbitrary, user-defined functions can be selected for this matrix. Here, two sets of cylindrical wave functions, one centered on the jet centerline and one on the image source centerline, are used to obtain an accurate near-field reconstruction.
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