Abstract
A nonlocal heat-transport formula for electrons is derived to include the terms associated with the electrostatic potential and \ensuremath{\partial}/\ensuremath{\partial}v(${\mathit{f}}_{0}$,${\mathit{f}}_{1}$) in the Fokker-Planck (FP) equation. Then the FP equation for a strongly inhomogeneous plasma is solved. It is found that the behavior of the electron thermal conductivity at a large temperature gradient is considerably affected by the electrostatic field, and the thermal conductivity \ensuremath{\kappa}/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\kappa}}}_{\mathrm{SH}}$ for electrons scales as 1/k in a large temperature gradient k when there exists a non-negligible electrostatic field, where ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\kappa}}}_{\mathrm{SH}}$ is the Spitzer-H\"arm heat coefficient.
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More From: Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
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