Abstract

Electrodynamic loudspeakers generate the nonlinear distortions and degrade the sound quality. This is because the nonlinearity of electrodynamic loudspeaker is caused by the large displacement of the diaphragm, in particular, around the lowest resonance frequency. One of the compensation methods for the nonlinear distortions is using mirror filter. This filter is derived from the linear and nonlinear differential equations and designed by second-order nonlinear IIR filter or third-order nonlinear IIR filter. The coefficients of these filters are determined by the physical parameters of the loudspeaker. However, it is difficult to compensate the nonlinear distortions when the sharpness of the loudspeaker is high at the lowest resonance frequency because of large displacement of the diaphragm. Although it is required to compensate the sharpness of the loudspeaker, second-order nonlinear IIR filter cannot compensate the sharpness because of the compensation principle, i.e., this filter adds the nonlinear signal into the input signal and does not include the linear filtering. This paper proposes a modified second-order nonlinear IIR filter that can compensate not only the sharpness but also the lowest resonance frequency. The difference between the conventional and proposed filter structures is only coefficients. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed filter.

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