Abstract

Nowadays the world is facing a new security challenge - the hybrid threats and war. Whilst this idea could be addressed as an extension of the Alliance Comprehensive Approach, the combination of conventional and nonconventional methods towards modern warfare is already a fact. The key idea behind is the hybrid nature of the modern conflicts, feeding in the terrorism context. The paper outlies a general model of the terrorism hybrid nature, accentuating on the modern cyber space role and is targeting our authors to go deeper in the problem from both technological and human part, supporting in this way a more secure future world.

Highlights

  • Nowadays the world is facing a new security challenge - the hybrid threats and war

  • ‘Radical Ideology’ is encompassing religious or political beliefs that claim primary values or rules but do not follow the common social wellbeing, but only non-formal groups’ ones. This requires a dynamic multiple target, focusing for successful terrorism coping on the problem and is quite complex and ambiguous

  • The natural ancestor – Web 4.0 is currently believed to encompass within Web 3 and real environment actuators, i.e. involving somehow advanced ‘mutated AI’ and smart robots

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Summary

Introduction

Nowadays the world is facing a new security challenge - the hybrid threats and war. Whilst this idea could be addressed as an extension of the Alliance Comprehensive Approach, the combination of conventional and nonconventional methods towards modern warfare is already a fact. The idea of todays’ terrorism as a hybrid threat could be summarized as self-feeding social engineering system (Figure 1). The hidden roles are for ‘Non-state Actors’ and ‘Radical Ideology’, being consecutively – a gear and accumulator for modern terrorism.

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