Abstract

Russia is the one of the most wasteful countries in the world in using of fuel and energy resources. Energy-saving potential is huge enough. Thereby energy efficiency programs implementation at the enterprises of mechanical engineering is the one of priority tasks of modern economics of Russia and requires radical measures of increasing the efficiency of its implementation. The purpose of Author’s search is scientific and practical research of modern problems of energy efficiency programs implementation at the enterprises of mechanical engineering. In achieving of this purpose the following tasks were solved by authors: justified relevance and necessity of implementation of energy-saving policies at the enterprises of mechanical engineering in the regions of Russia; indentified the most significant problems preventing effective implementation of energy-saving program at the enterprises in the regions of Russia; proposed possible directions solving reveal problems in sphere of energy-saving programs implementation at the enterprises in the regions of Russia. In presented research Author’s collective focuses on problems of energy audit using in practice as the main instrument for working-out of energy-saving programs at the enterprises of mechanical engineering and the its subsequent implementation. The subject of Author’s research is the factors defining energy-saving implementation at the enterprises of mechanical engineering, the object is the enterprises of this one. Methodological scientific and practical research is based on a complex approach with using of methods of comparative, analytical and logical analysis.

Highlights

  • The main reason motivating of energy-saving is the factor exhaustibility of fuel and energy resources

  • Practical implementation of energy-saving potential is the higher priority of Russian’s federal and regional economic policy because in new economical conditions every percent of fuel and energy resources saving used in production activity of the industrial enterprises in particular the enterprises of mechanical engineering may give increase of national income above 0,35% [2]

  • Today Russia is a energy-surplus country, efficiency of energy resources using at the rate is about 30% that is above 2/3 of energy is wasted ineffectively

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Summary

Introduction

The main reason motivating of energy-saving is the factor exhaustibility of fuel and energy resources. In new economical facilities and for many years energy-saving is the fundamental factor of effective functioning and perspective development of many enterprises of industry in particular the enterprises of mechanical engineering of many leading countries including Russia and its regions [7; 9; 14; 15; 16; 20]. Practical implementation of energy-saving potential is the higher priority of Russian’s federal and regional economic policy because in new economical conditions every percent of fuel and energy resources saving used in production activity of the industrial enterprises in particular the enterprises of mechanical engineering may give increase of national income above 0,35% [2]. The main purpose of evergy-saving policy in mechanical engineering is cost price decline of manufactured products, increase of its competitiveness and increase of efficiency of fuel and energy’s using

Relevance and problem situation
The basic directions of the decision of the put problems
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