Abstract
The article presents an analysis of theoretical approaches and mechanisms for implementing the principles of sustainable development. The authors identify and analyze the main theoretical and methodological paradigms in relation to the concept of sustainable development: anthropocentric, biospherocentric and noospheric, identify the advantages and disadvantages of their epistemological potential. The paper examines the causal relationships and dependencies between economic, environmental and social processes in the context of the anthropocentric paradigm, defines the conditions and factors of sustainable development of economic systems of market organization.
Highlights
The manifestation of the crisis phenomena in the Russian economy with the simultaneous strengthening of external threats, reflected in the form of decisions taken by a number of foreign states to banthe import of certain types of products, and the aggravation of the problem of the depletion of natural resources have led to an increase in the importance of factors of sustainable economic growth, the implementation of which involves the development of management measures, taking into account the peculiarities of the spatial allocation of assets and the state of the economy
The XX century is characterized by the intensification of the processes of urbanization, which led to the search for intensive technologies for the use of natural resources and to an increase in the level of environmental pollution, which created the prerequisites for a global environmental crisis
The selected theoretical developments within the framework of the noosphere paradigm became the basis for the development of a set of documents regulating the processes of economic, environmental and social development: M.Strong’s report, Resolutions of the World Conference on Human Rights (Vienna, 1993), the UN International Conference on Population and Development (Cairo, 1994), the World Summit for Social Development (Copenhagen, 1995), the IV World Conference on Women's Rights (Beijing, 1995), the World Summit on Food Security (Rome, 1996), the UN Conference on Human Settlements (Istanbul, 1996), the Kyoto Summit on Global Warming (Japan, 1997), etc
Summary
The manifestation of the crisis phenomena in the Russian economy with the simultaneous strengthening of external threats, reflected in the form of decisions taken by a number of foreign states to ban (restrict)the import of certain types of products, and the aggravation of the problem of the depletion of natural resources have led to an increase in the importance of factors of sustainable economic growth, the implementation of which involves the development of management measures, taking into account the peculiarities of the spatial allocation of assets and the state of the economy. Ensuring the sustainable development of socioeconomic systems is one of the most urgent problems of modern society, due to the increasing limited resources and extremely inefficient further economic growth due to extensive factors. In accordance with the basic principles of the concept of sustainable development, the concept of dynamic growth King), and the concept of dynamic equilibrium (E.Pestel), etc
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