Abstract

Training load monitoring provides information about the physical requirements of the sport in which the athlete competes. Coaching staff should use this information to make decisions about the periodization and planning of the training process to optimize performance and prevent injuries. The following review presents the current state of knowledge on monitoring of external and internal loads in basketball. The purpose of the study is to examine the current experience, content and specifics of training load monitoring in basketball in terms of its applicability to player qualifications, the methodology used, the type of data recorded, and the relationship with performance and injury. Materials and methods of the study. To solve the set purpose of the research we used the following methods: analysis and generalization of data of the special scientific and methodical literature; monitoring of information resources of the Internet; method of systematization. Results. The main provisions of modern monitoring of influence of a load on high-class basketball players as a single system of a peculiar management of adaptation processes of their organism are defined. Conclusions. On the basis of the conducted researches the tendencies of formation of the modern system of research of load on an organism of high-class basketball players and methods and technologies of their use for the prevention of occurrence of occupational diseases and injuries are allocated.

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