Abstract

Tolane (diphenyl-acetylene) is the smallest component of macromolecular arrays known as dendrimers that have interesting energy transport properties after photo-excitation. In this paper, a vibronic coupling Hamiltonian is set up to describe the initial isomerization of this molecule. The calculated absorption spectrum is in good agreement with experiment, with the ordering of states and energies from MRCI-DFT calculation. The focus of the study is the pathway for photo-excited isomerisation from the linear geometry at the Frank-Condon point to a trans-structure. The model shows that the origin of the excited-state minimum for the trans-isomer is due to stabilisation of a high lying state. Quantum dynamics calculations using the MCTDH algorithm show the model agrees with experiment that isomerisation only occurs at high temperature. It also suggests that internal conversion to the S1 global minima happens via second order coupling terms, which can explain the observed picosecond timescales.

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