Abstract

The main aim of this study is to model the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with the new Combine White Noise (CWN) Model and compare the results with the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) Model and Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (EGARCH) Model which are the existing models. The CWN model estimation yields best results with least information criteria and high log likelihood values. While the EGARCH model estimated yields better results with least information criteria and high log likelihood values when compared with VAR model. CWN has the least forecast errors which are indications of best results when compare with the EGARCH and VAR models, dynamic evaluation forecast errors. The minimum forecast error values indicate forecast accuracy. The determinant of the residual of the covariance matrix value indicates that CWN is efficient, while the determinant of the residual of the covariance matrix value indicates that VAR is not efficient. The total results testify that CWN is the most right model. To model the data that exhibit conditional heteroscedasticity with leverage effect in Australia and other societies in the world efficiently, CWN is recommended.

Highlights

  • The main aim of this study is to model the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with the new Combine White Noise (CWN) Model which is considered as the most suitable for data that exhibits stochastic time series errors

  • CWN is examined by employing different countries' data set, having better performance when compare with family GARCH model (EGARCH) which Mutunga et al (2015) show as appropriate

  • The standardized residual GARCH errors are decomposed into Combine White Noise (CWN)

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Summary

Introduction

The main aim of this study is to model the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with the new Combine White Noise (CWN) Model which is considered as the most suitable for data that exhibits stochastic time series errors (heteroscedastic errors). GDP is the total value of all the goods and services produced within a country's borders in a given time. GDP is an indicator of the economic health of a country and is a gauge of a country's standard of living (Hubbard and O’Brien, 2012). When the standard of living is high, it determines the economic health of the nation and reflects the well-being of the citizens. Economic growth is the increase in the market value of the goods and services produced by an economy over time. Economic growth, measured as a change in the GDP as defined in Hubbard and O'Brien (2012)

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