Abstract

We focus on a young (~ 4.5 Ma), 3.4 km long landslide located in the floor of Simud Vallis, Oxia Palus Quadrangle of Mars. By making use of a 2 m-scale HiRISE DEM we reconstruct the terrain surface before the landslide and in doing so we estimate the release and deposition heights and volumes related to the different stages of the landslide. Using the r.avaflow software we simulate the mass movement as a multi-stage event, and obtain simulated deposits that are both spatially and longitudinally comparable to the current landslide deposits. Through two 0.25 m-scale HiRISE images we identify and manually count >130,000 boulders that are located along the landslide, deriving their size-frequency distribution and spatial density per unit area for boulders with an equivalent diameter ≥1.75 m. Our analyses reveal that the distribution is of a Weibull-type, suggesting that the rocky constituents fractured and fragmented progressively during the course of the mass movement, consistent with our proposed two-stage model of landslide motion.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.