Abstract

Increased pollution levels have caused damage to our planet. Many scientists are now warning on the long term effects. Green houses gases causes more of the sunlight to be trapped within the Earth’s atmosphere and thus causing increased Earth temperature. Individuals, governments, and private entities are now acting on fixing this problem. One of the most promising solutions is installing an array of solar cells in residential areas. Doing so makes sense for areas with abundant sunlight as the dependency on the grid can be minimized and even completely illuminated while providing a feasible economic perspective at the same time. This paper presents the modelling of a residential setup as a complete system along with an electric vehicle. The modelled components include: Photovoltaic Cells, Home Load Usage, Electric Vehicle, High-Voltage battery as an energy storage, Boost, and Inverter. The presented analysis will help engineers and system designers do better cost analysis. The study can also be used as a basis for maximizing the solar energy usage and perform component optimization.

Highlights

  • Reducing CO2 emissions is a must for the survival of the planet, to do so, a tremendous effort is underway to make this possible

  • This paper presents the modelling of a residential setup as a complete system along with an electric vehicle

  • The household contains an array of Photovoltaic Cells (PV) cells, a plugin electric vehicle, and a battery bank

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Summary

Introduction

Reducing CO2 emissions is a must for the survival of the planet, to do so, a tremendous effort is underway to make this possible. PV can help in reducing costs by providing local power generation; this helps utility companies to use cheaper transformers because such transformers won’t need to support as much power as before Another way to reduce greenhouse emissions and help curb pollution levels is to use Electric (EV) or Plugin Electric vehicles (PEV) [2] and [3]. This paper will address and model the complete residential setup that includes all the following components: photovoltaic cells, electric home load usage, electric vehicle, high voltage battery as an energy storage, boost, and inverters. Each of these components will be modelled and described. The paper is ended with a future work and a conclusion

PV System—Configurations
H.V. Battery
PV System—Modeling
Battery Model
Electric or Plugin Electric Vehicle
Photovoltaic Cells
Inverter
Home Load
Conclusion and Future Work
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