Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze integrated wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) design for Tanjung Api-Api (TAA) agro-industrial area, South Sumatra, Indonesia, using Environmentally Sensitive Investment System (ESIS). This article is based on empirical research that conducted in Banyuasin District, South Sumatera Province, Indonesia. Our result show that wastewater discharge (Q) release into river at E5 has reachton/day and contain 87.16 mg/l TSS. This number does not exceed200 mg/l, TSS threshold for industry area, which regulated by South Sumatra Province through Regulation of the Governor of South Sumatera 18/2005 on Liquid Waste Quality Standard (LWQS). It also produced BOD (100 mg/l) lower than LQWS standard (200 mg/l). Sludge dewatering generate 724,48mg/l/day TSS which can be converted into value-added product. Our WWTP design for TAA area can protect wetland ecosystems in South Sumatra Province. We also give recommendation for TAA multi-stakeholder and propose several topics for further research.

Highlights

  • In the era of Susilo Bambang Yudhono’s government (2009-2014), South Sumatra Province, due to its ownership on natural resources, will be developed as a new center for economic growth in western region of Indonesia. This commitment has following by Government of Banyuasin District policy– one of district government in South Sumatra Province –who has making local regulation, Regulation of Banyuasin District 25/2009, to legalizing 8.000 hectares’ wetland area in Tanjung Api-Api (TAA) as new industry area

  • We still have an opportunity to minimize it if all multi-stakeholder committed to realize Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which is voiced by United Nations1

  • If we compare TAA WWTP with WWTP in Gasing area, we found that TAA WWTP can reduce TSS as much as 52,37% per day, 59,46% per day, and 55,53% per day

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Summary

Introduction

In the era of Susilo Bambang Yudhono’s government (2009-2014), South Sumatra Province, due to its ownership on natural resources, will be developed as a new center for economic growth in western region of Indonesia This commitment has following by Government of Banyuasin District policy– one of district government in South Sumatra Province –who has making local regulation, Regulation of Banyuasin District 25/2009, to legalizing 8.000 hectares’ wetland area in Tanjung Api-Api (TAA) as new industry area. Subsistence increases only in an arithmetical ratio”2 It has been developing more complexity when industrialization, as a result of Industrial Revolution (1750-1870) in United Kingdom, spread up around the world. United Nations, has been guard this issues through Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 21th century

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