Abstract
On the basis of a mathematical model of the impact of infectious diseases and pests on the development of bee colony individuals, a computer model of the activity of a bee colony has been developed – a tool for research, management and forecasting, which is based on a computer program created in the object-oriented programming language C ++ Builder XE7. With the help of a computer model, the values of the variables of the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with initial conditions were calculated by the Runge-Kutt method of the fourth order. Identification and verification of the value of the coefficients of the computer model were carried out according to the experimental data of 2017, which were obtained when testing bee colonies of the Carpathian and Buckfast breeds in different regions of northern Tajikistan. Comparison of experimental and model results in order to verify the correctness and stability of the developed program showed that the computer model can correctly reflect the dynamics of the number of individuals of each stage of the life of a bee colony according to the distribution of bees by sex and the impact of infectious diseases and pests.
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