Modeling of regional transport and logistics systems

Abstract

The article examines the issue of the effectiveness of goods shipment inside the country. Progress in the methods and principles of managing transportation processes allows to increase the speed of delivery, improve the quality of service, and regulate transport tariffs. Considering the current state of Russia with its vast territory, a wide variety of natural and climatic and economic-geographical conditions, it can be noted that it needs a clear logistics system to link production procedures. The aim of the study is the formation of a developed regional transport and logistics system. To achieve this goal, we consider two main tasks: the identification of regions in terms of the priority of design and location of logistics centers; optimization of logistic schemes of cargo delivery. Creation of a developed regional transport and logistics system is the most important condition for the economic development of the country, as well as the development of interregional economic interaction, which will increase the social and economic potential of the regions. Increasing the economic efficiency of commodity exchange is achieved both through the effective organization of a system of interregional logistics centers, and through the development of interregional economic interaction.