Abstract

Aluminum (Al) and its alloy films are widely used for fabricating VLSI interconnections. The discharge behavior of a magnetically enhanced reactive ion etching (MERIE) of Al(Si) has been modeled using neural networks. A 2/sup 6-1/ fractional factorial experiment was employed to characterize etch variations with RF power, pressure, magnetic field and gas mixtures of Cl/sub 2/, BCl/sub 3/, and N/sub 2/. Responses of an Al(Si) film etched in a chlorine-based plasma include etch rate, selectivity to oxide, anisotropy and bias of critical dimension (CD). The generalization accuracy of the models, measured by the root-mean squared error (RMS) on a test set, are 285 /spl Aring//min for etch rate, 5.58 for oxide selectivity, 0.08 for anisotropy, and 3.82 /spl Aring//min for CD bias. Al(Si) etch rate was found to be chlorine-dependent with significantly affected by magnetic field variations. For the other etch responses, RF power was dominant. Gas additives such as BCl/sub 3/ and N/sub 2/ were seen to have conflicting effects on etch outputs. Predicted Al(Si) etch behaviors from neural process models were in qualitative good agreement with reported experimental results.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.