Modeling and Optimization of Face Milling Operation of Magnesium Calcium Alloy Based on Response Surface Methodology

Abstract

Various aspects such as work material, cutting environment, machining parameters influence the surface finish, microstructure, and subsurface properties of the machined surface while machining Physical and mechanical qualities, as well as the surface condition, are critical parameters in the machining of biomedical implants since they have a direct impact on the implant's performance Surface finish, microhardness, microstructure, and residual stress also have a lot of attention in recent years as they have a direct impact on the implant's strength and degrading behavior The current study focuses on the Mg-Ca1 0 biomedical alloy, which is commonly used in bone support plates, bone support rods, and bone fixation screws In light of the aforementioned, a study is being prepared with the aim of enhancing the cutting circumstances in order to enhance the quality of magnesium implants To assess the effects of cutting speed, feed, and depth of cut on process parameters.