Abstract

In this paper we describe the electrical performance of poly-Si gate-all-around (GAA) thin-film transistors (TFTs) featuring multiple-channel nanowires (NWs). To minimize the variation in the electrical characteristics of these TFTs, we compared the effects of several approach, including the use of a multiple-gate structure, the number of multiple channels, and NH <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sub> plasma treatment. Relative to a tri-gate structure, the GAA devices exhibited superior performance. In addition, the presence of multiple channels efficiently reduced the variation in the electrical characteristics. Devices featuring 16-cnannel present the minimized standard deviation in both threshold voltage and subthreshold swing (30 mV and 11.4 mV/dec, respectively). The device-to-device variation due to random grain-size distribution in poly-Si GAA NW TFT was modeled by Poisson area scatter model. The electrical measurements of poly-Si GAA NW TFTs and the model are in agreement. Finally, NH <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sub> plasma treatment of the GAA TFTs featuring multiple channels further decreased the electrical variations and improved the device performance.

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