Abstract
This study discusses the political model of development of Islamic community organizations namely Muhammadiyah and Al-Washliyah in Medan City. Specifically, this study describes the politics of development of Islamic community organizations (Muhammadiyah and Al-Washliyah) in maintaining and developing their existence in development activities in Medan City. The context of the research carried out mainly concerns the orientation of the two Islamic community organizations which are known to have different schools of thought from each other, Muhammadiyah represents modern thought while Al-Washliyah represents traditional circles in the context of their development activities in Medan City. This study examines the form or model and strategy of development, as well as the direction or orientation that forms the basis of Muhammadiyah and Al-Washliyah's political development policies in Medan City, which of course will have differences because of the different schools of thought. In addition, of course, the development of directions or orientations that shape the political model of development will also have a system or a different way from what has been developed by the government which tends to develop with a secular approach that is felt to have a community side on one side poverty, inequality and moral degradation.
Highlights
Penelitian ini membahas model politik pembangunan organisasi kemasyarakatan Islam yakni Muhammadiyah dan Al-Washliyah di Kota Medan
This study discusses the political model of development of Islamic community organizations namely Muhammadiyah and Al-Washliyah in Medan City
This study describes the politics of development of Islamic community organizations (Muhammadiyah and Al-Washliyah) in maintaining and developing their existence in development activities in Medan City
Summary
Pada awalnya penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang perbedaan aliran pemikiran Islam yang mereka kembangkan sebagai arah atau orientasi, strategi dan model politik pembangunan yang mereka (Muhammadiyah dan Al-Washliyah) kembangkan dalam rangka mewujudkan peran dan pengembangkan eksistensinya di Kota Medan. Tentunya penelitian ini juga melihat dari beberapa kajian penting terdahulu yang pernah dilakukan oleh Heri Kusmanto dkk 2015 dengan topik: politik pembangunan hotel syariah di Indonesia: model, tantangan dan peluang. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa politik pembangunan hotel syariah yang dikembangkan oleh pengusaha swasta untuk menjalankan bisnis perhotelan dengan pendekatan. Islam atau dikenal sebagai konsep hotel syariah ternyata memiliki peluang yang besar untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia, khususnya di Jakarta, karena ternyata kebudayaan Islam telah berkembang sejalan dengan perkembangan jumlah kelas menengah Muslim di Indonesia. Factor dukungan dari kerajaan khususnya terkait dengan kebijakan pengembangan nilai-nilai Islam dalam praktek kehidupan sehari hari dilakukan
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