Model of Smart System Based On Smart Grid, Smart Meter and Wireless Based Smart Appliances

Abstract

This research paper deals with networking of power system based on smart meter system. This paper will provide a complete look of smart system which involves smart meter, smart houses. The proposed method in this paper is quite efficient and reliable in contrast to all aspects to the global world. The proposed system in this paper will deals with whole power consumption and carry out all the communication throughout the entire system. The key cell in this smart system is customer house which must be a smart house as all the devices or appliances are smart due to installation of a wireless card. The card is communication icon between smart meter and appliances. A number of such smart houses are joint together to form a network under a single town server. This town server will manage both powers, one from service provider and other from regenerative sources installed in smart houses. The communication between smart house meter to town server is through local PSTN and also with power line. Many such town servers are connected in the entire system through PSTN and power line for power transmission so that they can share their information through PSTN and also power through power line. while all the town servers are connected to a main server through PSTN. All the smart houses are controlled by town server. Town server takes consumption of power for each instant from meter and save it and send it to main server after each hour. Town server also manage power in its area also from other town servers to fulfill the requirements of smart houses. Main server receive information from town server after exactly one hour and compile a bill up to that reading. The control of main server is associated with service provider. The main advantages of this system is that removal of high radiation as in ordinary system and in case of any disturbance at main server will not allow to let the system down