Abstract

A process model for regulating the interaction of the participants in land relations is proposed by ensuring the functioning of the method for increasing the efficiency of agricultural land use. The types of costs that have the greatest importance for increasing the efficiency of agricultural land use are identified. Method of minimization of land payments, pecuniary penalties, costs for agrotechnical measures for preserving, restoring the fertility of the soil, preventing their degradation and monocultural upbringing is considered. The specifics of payments by agricultural producers for damaging the environment, the possibility of compensating them for the costs of improving low-productivity land, are revealed. The complex of measures aimed at full or partial reimbursement by the state of costs for protecting the environment, a reallocation of the amounts of appropriate payments received to the budget for encouraging land users observing the norms of environmental safety is substantiated. A comparative assessment of the participants in land relations was made from the standpoint of effective and inefficient use of land in agriculture.

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