Abstract
SYNOPSIS. The mechanism of Prymnesium parvum ichthyotoxicity was studied in immersed minnows (Gambusia affinis) in the presence of various synergists (especially polyamines and invert soaps) and under varying conditions of pH and salinity. The effect of immersion in toxin‐synergist solution on permeability of gill tissues to trypan blue and to radioactive substances, e.g., I125 and radio‐iodinated albumin, was established. Fish sensitivity to various toxic substances was increased after immersion for short periods in suitable toxinsynergist solutions. This sensitivity, as well as the increased permeability of gill tissue, was transient and disappeared when fish were stored in tap water for several hours after the toxin‐synergist treatment. Good correlation was found between the conditions (synergist quality and concentration, pH, salinity) leading to P. parvum ichthyotoxicity and conditions instrumental in increased gill permeability and toxin sensitivity. The primary site of damage is concluded to be the gill membrane.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.