Abstract

Wireless sensor networks are increasingly adopted both in aircraft and civil structural health monitoring. However, due to the limited resources on a wireless sensor node, structural evaluation ability of the wireless sensor network is also limited, especially for large-scale structures. This paper presents a multi-agent cooperation system based on mobile agent technology for wireless sensor network-based structural health monitoring which deals with the evaluation of large-scale structure. Mobile agent with the signal processing or evaluation algorithm is designed to migrate among different sensor nodes and perform network self-organization, data processing, information fusion, and damage estimation. This method can reduce the request to the sensor nodes and achieve a better monitoring and evaluation performance through multiagent cooperation. The proposed mobile multiagent system is evaluated by a large dimension aerospace aluminum structure monitoring experiment in which strain distribution and joint failure are monitored by different sensors. Experimental results show that the system can significantly improve the monitoring performance for large-scale structures.

Highlights

  • Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an active area of research and practice in recent years [1,2,3,4]

  • mobile agent (MA) with the signal processing or evaluation method is migrated to the sensor nodes, processes with the database distributed in the node, routes and selects the returned path autonomously, self-organizes sensor network, returns the result to the station management node with the node’s collaboration, aggregates and fuses the distributed sensor information, and coordinates to estimate the strain distribution change and joint failure position

  • In order to verify the effectiveness of mobile multiagent system for wireless sensor network (WSN)-SHM, in this paper, a large aerospace aluminum plate structure is studied as the experimental object

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Summary

Introduction

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an active area of research and practice in recent years [1,2,3,4]. To solve the above problem in WSNSHM, this paper combines MA’s advantage with WSN-SHM, presents a mobile multiagent system for WSN-SHM, and gives the system implementation and experimental verification for the strain distribution change and joint failure. MA with the signal processing or evaluation method is migrated to the sensor nodes, processes with the database distributed in the node, routes and selects the returned path autonomously, self-organizes sensor network, returns the result to the station management node with the node’s collaboration, aggregates and fuses the distributed sensor information, and coordinates to estimate the strain distribution change and joint failure position.

Development of SHM Based on Mobile Multi-Agent System
Evaluation of SHM Based on Mobile Multiagent System
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Conclusion
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