Abstract

Abstract Background and Aims Many patients start HD with central venous catheter (CVC) which has multiple complications This study aims at identifying the physicians’ perspectives regarding the reasons of delayed AVF creation Method This is a cross-sectional questionnaires-based survey designed at discovering the physicians' opinions and perception about the reasons for the delay in the creation of permanent vascular access and patient’s factors, physicians factors, and hospital factors leading to this delay, Results There was a total of 212 participants, of whom 131 (61.8%) were of consultant level. The three most important factors associated with delay in AVF creation were “denial of kidney disease or the need of AVF” (76.4%), “dialysis fears and practical concern” (75.9%) and “the patient refusing to undergo AVF surgery” (73.1%). Significantly fewer consultants (42.7%) than below consultants (45.7%) pointed out that “patient noncompliance with nephrology appointments” was a significant factor (p=0.046). The most important physicians & hospital factors was “insufficient conduction of pre-dialysis care and education about AVF initiation to the patient (63.7%) The respondents were asked to choose one of four possible factors that they felt was the main factor in delaying AVF creation. Over two thirds (68.4%) chose the patient factor as the main factor There was no significant difference in this response whether the respondents were consultants or below consultants (p=0.8)) Conclusion The most agreed on factors associated with AVF creation delay are the denial of the need for dialysis, fear of dialysis and practical concern, insufficient conduction of pre-dialysis care and education about AVF initiation to the patient, and late referral to a nephrologist. a validated approach to patients' selection and referral to vascular access creation that could be applied on different types of patient in different regions is required .

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