Mn-Catalyzed Selective Double and Mono-N-Formylation and N-Methylation of Amines by using CO2.

Abstract

Functionalization of amines by using CO2 is of fundamental importance considering the abundance of amines and CO2 . In this context, the catalytic formylation and methylation of amines represent convenient and successful protocols for selective CO2 utilization as a C1 building block. This study represents the first example of selective catalytic double N-formylation of aryl amines by using a dinuclear Mn complex in the presence of phenylsilane. This robust system also allows for selective formylation and methylation of amines under a range of conditions.