Abstract

Hybrid nanofluids are remarkable functioning liquids that are intended to reduce the energy loss while maximizing the heat transmission. In the involvement of suction and nonlinear thermal radiation effects, this study attempted to explore the energy transmission features of the inclined magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation flow of CNTs-hybrid nanofluid across the nonlinear permeable stretching or shrinking sheet. This work also included some noteworthy features like chemical reactions, variable molecular diffusivity, quadratic convection, viscous dissipation, velocity slip and heat omission assessment. Employing appropriate similarity components, the model equations were modified to ODEs and computed by using the HAM technique. The impact of various relevant flow characteristics on movement, heat and concentration profiles was investigated and plotted on a graph. Considering various model factors, the significance of drag friction, heat and mass transfer rate were also computed in tabular and graphical form. This leads to the conclusion that such factors have a considerable impact on the dynamics of fluid as well as other engineering measurements of interest. Furthermore, viscous forces are dominated by increasing the values of λ p, δ m and δ q, and as a result, F′(ξ) accelerates while the opposite trend is observed for M and ϕ. The drag friction is boosted by the augmentation M, λ p and ϕ, but the rate of heat transfer declined. According to our findings, hybrid nanoliquid effects dominate that of ordinary nanofluid in terms of F′(ξ), Θ(ξ) and ϕ(ξ) profiles. The HAM and the numerical technique (shooting method) were found to be in good agreement.

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