Abstract

AbstractMixed amido/imido/guanidinato tantalum complexes [Ta(NR1R2){C(NR1R2)(NR3)2}2(NR4)] [R1,R2 = methyl, ethyl; R3 = cyclohexyl (cy), isopropyl; R4 = tert‐butyl, n‐propyl] have been synthesized by the insertion of carbodiimides into tantalum–amide bonds. All compounds have been characterized by means of NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and CHN analysis. Additionally, single crystal structures of five compounds (4: R1 = Me, R2 = Et, R3 = iPr, R4 = tBu; 5: R1, R2 = Et, R3 = iPr, R4 = tBu; 6: R1, R2 = Me, R3 = cy, R4 = tBu; 8: R1, R2 = Et, R3 = cy, R4 = tBu; 9: R1, R2 = Et, R3 = iPr, R4 = nPr) have been determined and relevant structural issues are discussed. The thermal properties of all complexes have been investigated by TGA/DTA measurements. Thus, complexes originating from diisopropylcarbodiimide (iPr‐cdi) are significantly more volatile than complexes derived from dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (cy‐cdi). In contrast, variations of R1, R2, and R4 have only a small impact on the thermal behavior of the complexes. Finally, selected compounds have been pyrolyzed at 600 °C, and the decomposition products studied by GC‐MS and 1H NMR spectroscopy. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006)

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