Abstract

Samples of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and melt blended PMMA/PVDF with weight ratios 4/1 and 3/2 were characterized by thermally stimulated depolarization currents (TSDC) in the temperature interval 123-303 K and by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) in the frequency window 10−2 − 106 Hz in the temperature interval 153-423 K. The TSDC thermograms and DRS profiles of the samples showed the two types of conducnivity – non-cooperative and cooperative. The experimental DRS data in the vicinity of the glass transition temperature, Tg, were quantitatively fitted to the Havriliak-Negami function and values of the maximum relaxation time were fitted to the Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher equation. Higher values of the strength index D, of the dielectric relaxation strength Δε and of the σ ac conductivity for the binary blends were considered as experimental evidence for nanoscale composition heterogeneities originating from strong specific interactions between the PMMA and PVDF. Therefore, we suggest the PMMA/PVDF blends will be usefull as effective materials for the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries, electrostatic capacitors with superior energy storage performance, polymer composite electrolytes for solar cells, etc.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.