Abstract

When the information created online by users has a spatial reference, it is known as Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). The increased availability of spatiotemporal data collected from satellite imagery and other remote sensors provides opportunities for enhanced analysis of Spatiotemporal Patterns. This area can be defined as efficiently discovering interesting patterns from large data sets. The discovery of hidden periodic patterns in spatiotemporal data could provide unveiling important information to the data analyst. In many applications that track and analyze spatiotemporal data, movements obey periodic patterns; the objects follow the same routes (approximately) over regular time intervals. However, these methods cannot directly be applied to a spatiotemporal sequence because of the fuzziness of spatial locations in the sequence. In this paper, we define the problem of mining VGI datasets with our already established bottom up algorithm for spatiotemporal data.

Highlights

  • There is an explosion of geographic information generated by individuals on the Web

  • We describe our work on using frequent pattern mining to extract and explore conceptualizations of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI)

  • Frequent pattern mining is used for effective classification in association rule mining [5]

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

There is an explosion of geographic information generated by individuals on the Web. Users provide geotagged photos and tweets, geotag Wikipedia articles, create gazetteer entries, update geographic databases like OpenStreetMap (OSM) and much more. Users provide geotagged photos and tweets, geotag Wikipedia articles, create gazetteer entries, update geographic databases like OpenStreetMap (OSM) and much more Such user-generated geodata, called Volunteered Geographic Information, VGI [1], is becoming an important source for geo-services like map generation, routing, search, spatial analysis and mashups. We describe our work on using frequent pattern mining to extract and explore conceptualizations of VGI. Frequent pattern mining is used to determine spatial association rules [6] and to perform co-occurrence analysis [5]. We describe the OSM Explorer, which visualizes frequent patterns in the OSM dataset and performs data consistency and quality checks

TRANSACTION MODEL
PERIODIC PATTERNS IN OBJECT TRAJECTORIES
MINING PERIODIC PATTERNS
Obtaining frequent 1-patterns
CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK
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