Abstract

A set D⊆V(G) is a 2-point set dominating set (2-psd set) of a graph G if for any subset S⊆V−D, there exists a non-empty subset T⊆D containing at most two vertices such that the induced subgraph 〈S∪T〉 is connected. In this paper we characterize minimal 2-psd sets for a general graph. Based on the structure we examine 2-psd sets in a separable graph and discuss the criterion for a 2-psd set to be minimal.

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