Abstract
Minapadi is a fish rearing system in rice fields that is carried out with rice plants. This study aims to increase the income of farmers with high productivity of rice yields and increase the production of endemic fish. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experiment with four treatments and 3 replications. PThe treatments are: A1B1 (Legowo 2:1 and giant prawns), A1B2 (legowo 2:1 and fish serukan), A2B1 (legowo 4:1 and giant prawns), and A2B2 (legowo 4:1 and fish serukan). This research was conducted for 90 days in the rice fields of Lango Village, Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh Regency. Parameters observed were rice productivity, fish growth and business analysis.The results showed that the best treatment was A1B1 (4:1 legowo and giant prawns) with generate value rice productivity average as big as 5 kg/plot, and the average value of the growth of giant prawns is 3.62 g/head and fish serukan is 37.17 g/head. From the results of this study, the application of the Minapadi system with giant prawns and fish with legowo 4:1 gave a positive impact on the observed parameters (P<0.05), annd provide benefits to farmers.
Highlights
Diversity the life of freshwater fish in Indonesia, especially Sumatra today facethreats from various factors anthropogenic which can cause a decrease in the diversity of native fish in the waters [1]
Aceh has the potential for native fish that are not inferior both in terms of quantity and quality, for example giant prawns (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) [2] and serukan (Osteochilus Vittatus) [3]
The treatment of each material used in this study includes: The method used in this study is an experimental method and the design used is Completely Randomized Design (CRD)
Summary
Diversity the life of freshwater fish in Indonesia, especially Sumatra today facethreats from various factors anthropogenic which can cause a decrease in the diversity of native fish in the waters [1]. Fish farming businesses in Aceh Province have begun to develop, howeversadly The types that are kept are foreign fish introduced from outside Aceh and evenoutside the country. This condition puts pressure on the local native fish population. The research team has succeeded in developing and producing local fish including producing Tawes fish (Barbonymus gonionotus) [4], fish serukan. One way that can be done is by implementing the minapadi system
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