Migrations of Alkyl and Aryl Groups from Silicon to Nitrogen in Silylated Aryloxyiminoquinones

Abstract

Silylation of the oxidized ligand in lead(II) bis(3,5-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-1-phenyl)imine), Pb(ONOQ)2, with chlorosilanes RSiX2Cl (R = Me, Ph; X = Me, Ph, Cl) results in the tetracyclic, pentacoordinate silicon compounds (ON[R]O)SiX2 with a reduced, dianionic amine-bisphenolate ligand in which the methyl or phenyl group has migrated to nitrogen. Methyl migration is observed exclusively over phenyl migration, though phenyl migration is observed if no alkyl groups are present on silicon. Chlorotriphenylstannane reacts similarly, with migration of the phenyl group from tin to nitrogen. The five-coordinate products adopt a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry with long bonds to the apical amine donors (d(Si–N) = 2.3–2.9 Å). Chlorine occupies the other axial position in strong preference to methyl or phenyl, while methyl has a modest preference for the axial position in comparison to phenyl (8.7:1).