Abstract

Understanding the molecular mechanisms that precede and give rise to a migraine attack is key to developing new therapeutic strategies. Advances towards this goal have recently been made through genome-wide association studies, which have identified new genetic components of migraine that highlight vascular etiologies and underline the polygenic nature of this disorder.

Highlights

  • Editorial summary Understanding the molecular mechanisms that precede and give rise to a migraine attack is key to developing new therapeutic strategies

  • The most recent Genome-wide association (GWA) study [1], which was conducted by groups including our own, has identified 38 genomic loci commonly found in humans (>5 % allele frequency) that influence migraine risk

  • We outline the major findings from the latest GWA study of migraine [1] and discuss what they reveal about both the pathophysiology and genetic architecture of the disease

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Summary

Introduction

Editorial summary Understanding the molecular mechanisms that precede and give rise to a migraine attack is key to developing new therapeutic strategies. Genome-wide association (GWA) studies are an important approach used to uncover the genetic susceptibility components of complex diseases such as migraine. The most recent GWA study [1], which was conducted by groups including our own, has identified 38 genomic loci commonly found in humans (>5 % allele frequency) that influence migraine risk.

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