Abstract

AbstractThis basic research deals with the microstructure evolution of a W‐doped ZrB2 ceramic, as‐sintered and upon oxidation at 1650°C. Transmission electron microscopy enabled to disclose microstructural features occurred during oxidation never observed before. In the pristine material, (Zr,W)B2 solid solutions surround the original ZrB2 nuclei, whereas refractory W‐compounds at triple junctions and clean grain boundaries are distinctive of this ceramic. After oxidation, the microstructure is typified by intragranular nanostructures, in which nanosized W inclusions remained trapped within ZrO2 grains, or decorate their surfaces. The understanding of the oxidation reactions occurring in the system as a function of the oxygen partial pressure was fundamental to conclude that W‐based compounds do not notably suppress or retard the oxidation of ZrB2 ceramics.

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