Abstract

AbstractStyrene/ethyl acrylate (S/E) copolymers of different compositions were prepared by bulk polymerization using benzoyl peroxide as an initiator. Copolymer compositions were determined from NMR spectra and reactivity ratios r1 and r2 were calculated using a non‐linear least‐squares errors‐in‐variables method (EVM) which gives more reliable values of r1 and r2. The copolymerization parameters such as terminal, penultimate reactivity ratios, diad concentrations, conditional probabilities, number‐average sequence lengths and run numbers in the copolymers were calculated by evaluating 13C{1H} NMR spectra. The observed sequence concentrations of triads as determined from 13C{1H} NMR spectra were in good agreement with those calculated from the reactivity ratios. The coisotacticity parameter (σ) was calculated from NMR spectroscopy data using the oxymethylene resonance signal in 1H NMR spectra. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) of various copolymers were obtained from Barton's equation (using diad relation) and are in agreement with those determined by means of differential scanning calorimetry.

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