Abstract
The microstructure and corrosion properties of the as-cast Mg-Zn-Ca-Nd alloys were investigated in this study. The results showed that the alloy was mainly composed of α-Mg solid solution and the secondary phases of MgZn, Ca2Mg6Zn3 and Mg41Nd5. The portion of precipitated phases was increased with the increment of Nd content. Both electrochemical measurement and immersion test indicated that Mg-4Zn-0.5Ca-1.0Nd had the best corrosion resistance in SBF solution. This is attributed to a combination of (1) the uniform microstructure of alloy, and (2) a lower volume fraction of second phases. In the Mg-4Zn-0.5Ca-3.0Nd alloy, the corrosion rate might slow down due to finer dendrite cells were surrounded by the more continuous second phases along the grain boundary and in the α-Mg matrix.
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