Abstract

A 96.5Sn3Ag0.5Cu (SAC305) lead-free composite solder containing 0.1 wt% titanium carbide (TiC) was prepared using the powder metallurgy method and a thermal migration (TM) experiment was then carried out. A temperature gradient generating device was designed and a TM sample with an asymmetric sandwich structure was prepared in order to achieve this. The microstructure, the composition and the mechanical properties of both the SAC305 and SAC305/TiC solder joints were investigated under a temperature gradient of 1070 K/cm that was generated by the TM device that had been designed. The results showed that the addition of a TiC reinforcing phase was able to effectively inhibit both the diffusion and migration of the Cu atoms, and that this affected the distribution of the Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compounds (IMC) under the thermal migration conditions in the solder joint. It has also been shown that, compared with the plain SAC305 solder joint, the interconnect interface of the composite solder joint was relatively intact after 600 h of thermal loading. The results of the nanoindentation test also showed that the addition of the TiC reinforcing phase was able to significantly weaken the distribution gradient of the hardness of the solder joint caused by element migration.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.