Abstract
A plasma jet driven by microsecond pulse was used for polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) surface modification. In the paper, the effect of different proportions of Ar and CF4 gas mixture on PMMA modification was studied. After plasma treatment, PMMA samples were immersed in water to accelerate the aging effect. The morphology and elemental composition of the material surface were investigated by atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. In addition, the mechanism for plasma surface modification has been analyzed. Results showed that plasma treatment introduced hydrophobic groups (i.e. C–Fn and C–F) into material surface and increased their surface roughness. In the initial stage of plasma treatment, the contact angle of PMMA decreased and showed a hydrophilic property. After water immersion with different time, the oxygen-containing groups (CO) were gradually displaced by C–Fn and C–F and showed a hydrophobic property. The increased roughness and fluoride groups on the PMMA surface were responsible for hydrophobic behavior of PMMA.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.