Abstract

The clinical manifestation of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is largely attributed due to the follicular atresia caused by excessive senescence, apoptosis, and loss of ovarian granulosa cells (OGC) resulting in the decreased number of follicles. microRNA144-5p has been reported to be downregulated in the plasma of POI patients and overexpression of miRNA can attenuate the damage in preclinical studies. This study aims to use a lentiviral-based transfection method to overexpress miR144-5p in human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hBM-MSCs) and evaluate the therapeutic effect of its secretome using an in vitro POI model.

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