Abstract

AbstractHigh surface area, microporous, amorphous silicon imidonitride, characterized by infrared spectroscopy, MAS29Si NMR and surface area and porosity measurements has been prepared by the treatment of co-oligomers of methylsilazane and dimethyl silazanes with gaseous ammonia at temperatures up to 700°C. The material has a narrow pore-size distribution showing a maximum in the range associated with wide- pore zeolites (ca.0.72 nm mean). Variation of the organic content of the silazane is a means of controlling the surface area of the resulting solid. The Knoevenagel condensation reaction of benzaldehyde with a series of active methylene compounds has been used to probe the basicity and size-selectivity of these microporous solid base catalysts.

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