Microleakage of composite resin cores treated with various dentin bonding systems

Abstract

Composite resin post and cores have gained widespread acceptance as an alternative for cast-gold post and core systems. A prefabricated metal post is generally used. Substantial microleakage at the interface between the composite resin core and the dentin substrate may occur. A tight and impervious bond between the dentin and the restorative material is critical for the longevity of core restorations. This study compared the microleakage of composite resin cores treated with various dentin bonding agents, including the recently developed Gluma, Tenure, and Scotchbond 2. The results indicated that Tenure and Scotchbond 2 bonding agents were most effective in reducing microleakage, followed by Gluma and conventional Scotchbond (Dual Cure) bonding agents. Although all proprietary dentin bonding systems used in this study significantly reduced microleakage, no system was capable of preventing microleakage completely.