Abstract
In this paper, mixed convection as well as second law of thermodynamics analysis in a three-dimensional microchannel filled with a nanofluid under a magnetic field are numerically studied. The temperature fields, variation of horizontal velocity, thermal resistance, pressure drop, Hartmann and Reynolds numbers are investigated. Moreover, heat, frictional and magnetic entropy generation are surveyed in different volume fractions. Analyzing the results of numerical simulations indicates that with increasing Hartmann number, maximum horizontal velocity along the centre line and the inlet and outlet thermal resistance decrease in the microchannel. On the other hand, by enhancing the strength of the imposing magnetic field, heat entropy generation mitigates, while frictional and magnetic ones increase. However, the increasing of two last is very small compared to heat entropy generation. The ratio of Nuavg/(pressure drop) is greater than 10. Therefore, the thermal gain of this microchannel fairly dominates the loss of pressure reduction.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.