M-GAM method in function of tourism potential assessment: Case study of the Sokobanja basin in eastern Serbia

Marija Bratić,Miloš Marjanović,Aleksandar R Radivojević,Mila Pavlović

doi:10.1515/geo-2020-0116

Abstract

Abstract The Sokobanja basin is an area in Eastern Serbia with diverse geological and geomorphological features. Also, it is an area with developed spa tourism. The Sokobanja basin has numerous geoheritage features, which tourist potential has not been discovered yet. In this article, several geosites were analyzed, which present significant geoheritage formations. Geosites were selected by authors of this article based on the degree of their attractiveness for the geotourism development. The main goal of this article is to emphasize the geotourism potential of the Sokobanja basin and to determine the current state and geotourism potential of evaluated geosites by applying the modified geosite assessment model (M-GAM). A total of seven geosites were evaluated throughout the basin. The values of the investigated parameters were entered into the matrix of the M-GAM based on the number of points. Based on the research and the results obtained, it can be concluded that the Sokobanja basin has the potential for the development of geotourism, but it is necessary to improve additional values to become a true geotourism destination.

Highlights

The Sokobanja basin is an area in Eastern Serbia with diverse geological and geomorphological features
Due to the high values of the importance factor (Im) of rarity, level of interpretation, and surrounding landscape and nature, the first three geosites have the highest main values
All seven geosites have a significant tourism potential, which is based on natural resources, especially aesthetic values

Summary

Introduction

Abstract: The Sokobanja basin is an area in Eastern Serbia with diverse geological and geomorphological features. It is an area with developed spa tourism. The Sokobanja basin has numerous geoheritage features, which tourist potential has not been discovered yet. The main goal of this article is to emphasize the geotourism potential of the Sokobanja basin and to determine the current state and geotourism potential of evaluated geosites by applying the modified geosite assessment model (M-GAM). Based on the research and the results obtained, it can be concluded that the Sokobanja basin has the potential for the development of geotourism, but it is necessary to improve additional values to become a true geotourism destination

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusion