Abstract

Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are ubiquitous short tandem repeats, which are associated with various regulatory mechanisms and have been found in viral genomes. Herein, we develop MfSAT (Multi-functional SSRs Analytical Tool), a new powerful tool which can fast identify SSRs in multiple short viral genomes and then automatically calculate the numbers and proportions of various SSR types (mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and hexanucleotide repeats). Furthermore, it also can detect codon repeats and report the corresponding amino acid.

Highlights

  • Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are tandemly repeated tracts consisting of 1-6 base pair long units [1, 2]

  • In order to efficiently screen viral genome sequences for SSRs, we have developed a new tool called MfSAT

  • When you run according to the first parameter, the minimum number is three, whereas if you run by use of another parameter, the maximum motif is “hexa”

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Summary

Introduction

Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are tandemly repeated tracts consisting of 1-6 base pair (bp) long units [1, 2]. Comprehensive analysis of SSRs in 8619 pre-miRNAs indicates SSRs are widely present in these very small non-coding RNA sequences [3]. It has been demonstrated that SSRs can affect gene expression and the corresponding gene products and even cause phenotypic changes or diseases [4, 5]. Computational tools for detection of SSRs and their related information from whole genome sequences are increasing as well [6]. The growing number of analytical tools for SSRs has greatly assisted the understanding of SSRs at the genome-wide level. Our examination of the available tools reveals certain faults. In order to efficiently screen viral genome sequences for SSRs, we have developed a new tool called MfSAT

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