METODE TAHFIDZ AL QUR'AN ALA TURKI UTSMANI (Kajian terhadap Peranan Tahfidz AI Qur'an pada Yayasan Sulaimaniye Istanbul Turki)

Abstract

As one of the countries whose Muslim majority in Turkey developing a method to memorize the Quran whose existence has been around since the days of the Ottoman Empire a few hundred years ago. This method until today is developing in Turkey in general, everyone is entitled to use it. But specifically the method was developed by Ottoman Turks Sulaimaniye foundation and applied throughout its branches around the world to intensify activities memorize the KoranThe method developed in memorizing the Our'ari beginmemorizing the Koran of chapters 30, or there is also the start of chapters 1 only then proceed to the end memorization of the Qur'an. But the method of memorization Turkish Ottoman in Turkey is different in general. Qur'ari memorization method Ottoman wear flip rote system. Sulaimaniya style memorize method has its own uniqueness that is different from other methods in existence. With this method a student who memorized the Qur'ari even able to memorize the Koran in just six months timeTo achieve this there are several steps that must be passed and should be made by the candidate of Qur'an memorizer: Maintaining Cleanliness and a spiritual body. Ta'dzim. paying tribute to the Koran and the teachers who teach the Qur'an; knowing the primacy of the Koran, and recognizes the importance of reading and memorizing Al-Quran as motivation and maintain consistency in memorizing, beautify reading letter (tahsinul letters)This is done to avoid mistakes during the reading, memorizing and repeating rote, before starting the recitation, students should reproduce a reading of the Koran so that they can master a variety of ways to read the Our'ari as how to read with tartil, tahqiq, tadwir and hadr. The students should be able to master tajwid properly, so the entire reading al Our'ari in accordance with the rules of true to recitation size